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Answer to Case 97
This was a case of malaria caused by Plasmodium vivax.  Diagnostic features observed were:

  • Thick smear (Figure A): Many parasites seen (rings, trophozoites, early schizonts, and gametocytes).  The presence of many nuclei in the schizont was suggestive of P. vivax or P. falciparum; the morphology of the gametocytes helped rule out the latter.
  • Thin smear:
    • Figure B shows a large ring.
    • Figure C shows an ameboid trophozoite in an enlarged red blood cell (1¼ to 1½× normal size) with Schüffner's dots.
    • Figure D shows a huge gametocyte, nearly 1½ to 2× the normal size of a red blood cell, also with Schüffner's dots.

 

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